- 西安站
来源：西安中考网 作者：胡海燕 2013-02-04 14:13:14
4.常见时态的一般用法
现在进行时 Tom is reading English now.
一般现在时 She often goes to school by bus.
一般过去时 My father woke up late this morning.
一般将来时 His grandpa will go to the USA this week.
Mary is going to clean her room tomorrow.
过去进行时 John was watering the flowers at that time.
现在完成时 They have studied in this school for 3 years.
（去掉了：过去完成时 过去将来时）
5. 复合句
（1)状语从句 （时间、地点、目的、结果、原因、方式、 条件、比较 ）
I was sleeping when you called me yesterday.
Wherever I went, the dog followed me.
He got up early so that he could went to school early.
He got up so early that he arrived at school early.
He couldn’t get up because his legs were hurt.
I often go to school by bus.
I am going shopping if I am free tomorrow.
He is taller than I(me ). / He is as tall as me(I).
（ 2)宾语从句
1.He says his new book will come out next week.
2. He said his new book would come out the next week.
3. They asked me if I would help them.
4.He asked me how old I was.
5.He wants to know If we will visit Beijing next month. If we arrive, call him as soon as possible.
6. My mother asked me what was wrong with me.
（3）定语从句
（明确了：能辨认出带有由that, which, who引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。)
6. 被动语态
一般现在时 The trees are planted every year.
一般过去时 My homework was finished two hours ago.
一般将来时 The film will be showed this weekend.
现在完成时 The task has been done.
其他不做要求
7. 非谓语动词——把了解动词不定式的一般用法，改为掌握
1.动词不定式做宾语 He wants to play football after school.
2.作宾语补足语 They asked him to come back soon. My mother made me clean my
room yesterday.
3.作目的状语 My uncle is coming to see me this afternoon.
8.句子成分：
（1）主语 （2）谓语 （3）表语 （4）宾语 （5）定语 （6）状语 （7）宾语补足语 （由原来的补语变为宾补）
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