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中考西安站 > 初二年级 > 练习题 > 英语练习题

八年级英语上册词组总复习

来源:西安中考网        2011-08-30 14:52:59

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  •  我们在期末复习阶段,要把握住本册书中所出现的重点词组。以下简单总结供同学们复习参考。

      A

      ago

      a moment ago  刚才

      例如:

      Where were you a moment ago?

      six years ago  六年前

      long ago    很久以前

      all

      all day and all night 没日没夜,整日整夜

      all the world 全世界

      all the year (round) 一年到头

      例如:

      I hear it is cold all the year round.

      all right(表示同意的感叹词)好,行,可以;满意的;安然无恙的

      all the same 仍然,还是

      例如:

      Thank you all the same. 不论怎样还是要谢谢你 (尽管你没帮上忙)。

      all the time 一直;始终;总是

      例如:

      The memory robot followed Mr. Mott all the time.

      another

      in another ten days 再过十天

      another person 另一个人

      I want another two apples. (我想再要两个苹果)

      ask

      ask the way 问路

      ask (sb.) a question 问(某人)一个问题

      ask for 请求;询问

      例如:

      He is asking a policewoman for help.

      ask sb. to do sth. 要求(请求)某人做某事

      ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物

      at

      at home 在家

      at school 在学校

      at work 在工作

      at the seaside 在海边

      at the station 在车站

      at the library 在图书馆

      at the cinema 在电影院

      at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐

      例如:

      I read the morning paper at breakfast.

      at six o'clock 六点时

      at midnight 午夜时

      at noon 中午时

      at Christmas 圣诞节时

      at once 立刻

      at times 有时;偶尔

      例如:

      It will be cloudy at times.

      not...at all 一点都不

      at the end of 在……结尾;到……尽头

      例如:

      At the end of the concert,Eric sang a song in Chinese.

      at the start of,at the beginning of 在……开始的时候

      at the same time 同时

      例如:

      I can see the world at the same time.

      at this time of year 每年的这个时候

      at this time of day 在每天的这个时候

      例如:

      Many stores sell mooncakes at this time of year.

      B

      back

      go back 回到,返回

      come back 回来,归来

      be back 回到

      by

      by the river 河边

      go by train 乘火车去

      by oneself 独自地

      by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下

      例如:

      By the way,why did you call me?

      be free 有空

      例如:

      Are you free tomorrow evening?

      C

      come

      come down 下来

      come in 进入

      come on 继续到来;来吧

      come over 过来;顺便拜访

      例如:

      Would you like to come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival?

      come out (花)开;发芽;出现;出来

      例如:

      Trees turn green,and flowers start to come out.

      例如:

      The radio says the sun will come out later.

      catch

      catch a bus 乘公共汽车

      D

      diary

      keep a diary 记日记

      例如:

      I keep a diary to help remember things.

      during

      during the daytime 白天时

      during the night 夜晚时

      E

      end

      in the end 最后,最终

      at the end of 在……结束的时候

      enjoy oneself过得快活

      exam

      pass an exam 考试及格

      fail (in) an exam 考试不及格

      an exam paper 考卷

      F

      fall down倒下;跌倒;从……落下

      例如:

      He fell down and broke his leg.

      fall asleep 入睡

      fall ill 生病

      far from 离……远

      festival

      the Spring Festival 春节

      finish

      finish school 毕业

      finish reading 读完

      finish one's homework 完成某人的作业

      例如:

      Let's finish our homework.

      field trip 野外旅游

      例如:

      We are going on our first field trip.

      fly

      fly away 飞走

      fly to 飞向,乘飞机去

      fly a kite 放风筝

      front

      in front of 在……前面(外部)

      例如:

      Six students stand in a row in front of the class.

      in the front of 在……前面(内部)

      at the front of 在……前面(内部)

      fun

      have fun 开心,作乐

      例如:

      We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

      full name 全名

      G

      gate

      at the school gate 在学校大门

      get

      get married 结婚

      例如:

      He met my mother in Liverpool,and they got married in 1967.

      get together 相聚

      例如:

      Families get together.

      get a cold 患感冒

      get back 回来,取回

      get down 下车;下降,落下;下梯子

      get on 上(车)

      get out 离开

      get to到达

      get up 起床

      give

      give back 归还

      give a hand 给予帮助

      give up 放弃

      give a concert 开音乐会

      例如:

      They are going to give a concert in Kunming tonight.

      given name名字

      例如:

      I have two given names.

      give a talk 做演讲

      例如:

      Mr. Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.

      go

      go boating/swimming/hiking/fishing/skating/skiing/shopping

      去划船/游泳/徒步旅行/钓鱼/滑冰/滑雪/购物

      例如:

      Why don't we go fishing at East Lake?

      例如:

      I like going fishing.

      例如:

      Let's go boating on the river.

      go away 离开

      go back 回来

      go down 沿着

      go along 沿着

      go for (a walk) 去(散步)

      go in 进入

      go into 进入

      go on 继续

      例如:

      They didn't want to stop the concert, so they went on.

      go out 外出;到外面

      例如:

      I often go out and visit people.

      go over 复习

      go to 到,去

      例如:

      We went to a town near the sea.

      grow up 长大;成长

      例如:

      Do you want to be a businessman when you grow up?
     


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